What does rebalancing a portfolio mean?

Lesson 36 of 53 · Rebalancing your mix · 3 min read · Reviewed 29 Oct 2026

Quick answer

Moving money back to the mix you chose. A 60:40 equity to debt split that becomes 70:30 after a rally is moved back by selling some equity or adding to debt. A switch between funds is a sale, so it can bring tax and an exit load; adding new money to the smaller side avoids both.

Markets move your mix. After a rally equity takes a bigger share than you planned; after a fall, a smaller one.

Rebalancing moves it back, on a set date or when the mix drifts by a set amount.

A switch is a sale and a purchase. It can trigger capital gains tax and an exit load of up to 3%.

Key idea: Directing new SIPs to the side that has fallen behind rebalances without selling anything.

Sources

Try the short quiz on this page to check what stuck.

Common questions

How often?

Once a year, or when the mix drifts 5 percentage points or more, are common rules people set for themselves.

Where does an exit load go?

Back into the scheme, for the investors who stay.

Does a switch show on my CAS?

Yes, as a redemption and a purchase.

More lessons

For learning only, not investment advice. Built in India by a team that tracks its own money on Reva.